0 引言
图1 南苏门答腊-爪哇海沟区域位置和水深地形图[底图数据来源于全球水深数据(www.gebco.net)。图b中的红线代表剖面位置,箭头表示板块俯冲方向。] Fig.1 Regional location and depth topographic map of South Sumatra-Java Trench [The base map data comes from global water depth data (www.gebco.net). The red lines in the Fig.b represent the position of the profiles,arrows indicate the subduction direction of tectonic plates.] |
1 数据与方法
1.1 数据
1.2 模拟方法
表1 计算所用参数Tab.1 Parameters used for calculation |
| 参数 | 定义/单位 | 数值 |
|---|---|---|
| ρm | 地幔密度/(kg·m-3) | 3 300 |
| ρc | 地壳密度/(kg·m-3) | 2 700 |
| ρw | 海水密度/(kg·m-3) | 1 030 |
| G | 万有引力常数/(m2·s-2·kg-1) | 6.67×10-11 |
| E | 杨氏模量/Pa | 6.5×1010 |
| v | 泊松比 | 0.25 |
| g | 重力加速度/(m·s-2) | 9.8 |
2 模拟结果
表2 南苏门答腊-爪哇海沟岩石圈弹性薄板模拟挠曲参数Tab.2 Simulated flexural parameters of the lithospheric elastic plate model across the South Sumatra-Java Trench |
| 剖面 | 有效弹性厚度Te/km | 挠曲幅度wb/m | 挠曲位置x0/km | 等效年龄/Ma | R2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 东段 | L1 | 20.761 | 68 | 18.061 | 53.063~66.283 | 0.985 |
| L2 | 19.655 | 69 | 15.894 | 47.560~59.409 | 0.977 | |
| L3 | 21.824 | 97 | 22.547 | 58.640~73.249 | 0.997 | |
| L4 | 21.914 | 107 | 18.431 | 59.123~73.853 | 0.973 | |
| L5 | 22.572 | 124 | 35.825 | 62.728~78.356 | 0.992 | |
| 中段 | L6 | 33.998 | 151 | 73.467 | 127.307~147.760 | 0.977 |
| L7 | 27.309 | 129 | 37.180 | 91.815~114.689 | 0.984 | |
| L8 | 32.950 | 125 | 72.051 | 123.663~146.964 | 0.988 | |
| L9 | 25.821 | 81 | 34.765 | 82.085~102.535 | 0.926 | |
| L10 | 24.269 | 86 | 29.073 | 72.512~90.577 | 0.973 | |
| L11 | 30.608 | 192 | 76.497 | 115.343~126.079 | 0.991 | |
| 西段 | L12 | 23.391 | 111 | 25.834 | 67.361~84.143 | 0.976 |
| L13 | 24.845 | 101 | 32.064 | 75.993~94.926 | 0.998 | |
| L14 | 15.263 | 41 | 4.594 | 28.680~35.825 | 0.856 | |
| L15 | 21.160 | 69 | 31.833 | 55.125~68.858 | 0.972 | |

