海洋学研究 ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (1): 89-100.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-909X.2022.01.010
基于文献计量法的涌潮研究动态分析
以中国知网(CNKI)和Web of Science核心合集数据库为数据源，采用文献计量学方法，借助CiteSpace可视化分析软件，对国内外研究涌潮的国家、机构、作者、载文期刊及关键词等进行分析。在CNKI共检索出433个研究机构的632名作者在239种刊物上发表的652篇文献(1964—2020年)，“钱塘江河口”和“长江口北支”是国内关注度较高的区域；“涌潮形态”、“河床演变”、“涌潮压力”和“涌潮高度”等为研究的热点关键词；“涌潮数学模型”和“模型试验”等为涌潮研究的重要手段。在Web of Science共检索出美国、澳大利亚和中国等34个国家224个研究机构的447名作者在143种刊物上发表的277篇文献(1908—2020年)。文献对中国的钱塘江、法国的Seine River、Garonne River和巴西的Amazon River等关注度较高；“turbulence”、“sediment transport”、“hydraulic jump”、“wave” 和“environmental impact”等为研究的热点问题；“physical modelling”、“field measurements”和“numerical modeling”等为涌潮研究的重要手段。国内外涌潮研究论文数量在年际间虽有波动，但总体呈现出快速增长趋势，研究成果丰富。因受特定的河口地域条件限制，涌潮研究机构相对集中，论文发表总量不多。本文客观地分析了国内外涌潮研究现状，可为河口涌潮科研工作者与决策者提供数据参考。
- 1.浙江同济科技职业学院，浙江 杭州 311231；
2.中国计量大学质量与安全工程学院，浙江 杭州 310018
Dynamic analysis of tidal bore research based on bibliometric method#br#
A bibliometric method was employed to evaluate the global scientific production of tidal bore research and seek the characteristics of publication outputs including countries, institutions, authors, journals and keywords from papers related to tidal bore. The basic data were obtained from CNKI and Web of Science core collection database. The 652 papers published by 632 authors from 433 research institutions in 239 publications were retrieved from CNKI. “Qiantang River Estuary” and “North branch of the Yangtze River Mouth” were areas of high concern in China. “tidal bore pattern”, “river bed evolution”, “tidal bore pressure” and “tidal bore height” were hot keywords in the researchs. “numerical modelling” and “physical modelling” had become important means of tidal bore research. A total of 277 articles published in 143 journals by 447 authors from 224 institutions in 34 countries were retrieved by Web of Science. The literatures payed high attention to Qiantang River in China, Seine and Garonne River in France, Amazon River in Brazil and other estuaries. “turbulence”, “sediment transport”, “hydraulic jump”, “wave”, and “environmental impact” were hot issues on tidal bore, and “physical modelling”, “field measurements” and “numerical modelling” had become important means of research on tidal bore. Although the number of research papers published at home and abroad fluctuated in different years, it showed a rapid growth trend and rich research results. Due to the limitation of specific estuarine area, the research institutions were relatively concentrated and the total amounts of papers published were not much. This study objectively analyzed the current status of tidal bore research at home and abroad to provide data reference for researchers and decision makers.#br#
- 1.Zhejiang Tongji Vocational College of Science and Technology, Hangzhou 311231, China;
2.College of Quality & Safety Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
摘要： 以中国知网(CNKI)和Web of Science核心合集数据库为数据源，采用文献计量学方法，借助CiteSpace可视化分析软件，对国内外研究涌潮的国家、机构、作者、载文期刊及关键词等进行分析。在CNKI共检索出433个研究机构的632名作者在239种刊物上发表的652篇文献(1964—2020年)，“钱塘江河口”和“长江口北支”是国内关注度较高的区域；“涌潮形态”、“河床演变”、“涌潮压力”和“涌潮高度”等为研究的热点关键词；“涌潮数学模型”和“模型试验”等为涌潮研究的重要手段。在Web of Science共检索出美国、澳大利亚和中国等34个国家224个研究机构的447名作者在143种刊物上发表的277篇文献(1908—2020年)。文献对中国的钱塘江、法国的Seine River、Garonne River和巴西的Amazon River等关注度较高；“turbulence”、“sediment transport”、“hydraulic jump”、“wave” 和“environmental impact”等为研究的热点问题；“physical modelling”、“field measurements”和“numerical modeling”等为涌潮研究的重要手段。国内外涌潮研究论文数量在年际间虽有波动，但总体呈现出快速增长趋势，研究成果丰富。因受特定的河口地域条件限制，涌潮研究机构相对集中，论文发表总量不多。本文客观地分析了国内外涌潮研究现状，可为河口涌潮科研工作者与决策者提供数据参考。
中图分类号: