海洋气象观测标准国际化路径:以船舶气象仪为例

马乐天, 郭晓维, 漆随平, 冯旭文, 花卫东

海洋学研究 ›› 2023, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2) : 123-130.

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海洋学研究 ›› 2023, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2) : 123-130. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-909X.2023.02.011
研究论文

海洋气象观测标准国际化路径:以船舶气象仪为例

作者信息 +

Path of internationalization of marine meteorological observation standards: Insight from ship meteorological instrument

Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

船舶气象仪是海洋水文气象观测技术的重要组成部分,其发展对实现全球海洋同步观测至关重要,而主导制定基于共识的相关国际标准,将有力推动我国船舶气象仪制造业的市场规范化和产品国际化。该文从船舶气象仪的重要性入手,分析了国内外船舶气象仪标准的发展历程,概述了相关标准化组织的工作现状,重点阐述了如何从优化关键技术指标和借助海洋技术国际标准化平台这两个方面,来推进船舶气象仪国际标准化工作。

Abstract

Ship meteorological instrument is an important part of marine hydrometeorological observation technology, which is a key process to realize global synchronous ocean observation. Leading the development of consensus-based international standards will effectively promote the market standardization and product internationalization of China’s marine meteorological instrument manufacturing industry. The paper starts with the importance of ship meteorological instrument, analyzes the development process of marine meteorological instrument standards, and summarizes the current status of relevant standardization organizations. Also, it discusses how to promote the international standardization of marine meteorological instruments: (1) optimize key technical indicators; (2) cooperate with the international standardization platform of marine technology.

关键词

船舶气象仪 / ISO国际标准

Key words

ship meteorological instrument / ISO standard

引用本文

导出引用
马乐天, 郭晓维, 漆随平, . 海洋气象观测标准国际化路径:以船舶气象仪为例[J]. 海洋学研究. 2023, 41(2): 123-130 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1001-909X.2023.02.011
MA Letian, GUO Xiaowei, QI Suiping, et al. Path of internationalization of marine meteorological observation standards: Insight from ship meteorological instrument[J]. Journal of Marine Sciences. 2023, 41(2): 123-130 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1001-909X.2023.02.011
中图分类号: P712   

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致谢

笔者撰写本文时得到马邦梁、王中秋等同仁在指导文章结构、提供参考信息等方面的帮助,在此一并致谢。

基金

国家重点研发计划NQI专项(2021YFF0601700)
标准创新管理专项资助项目(2021(BC07)85, 2023(BC07)94)

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