研究论文

深圳市浴场用海定级研究

  • 崔东阳 ,
  • 陈萍 ,
  • 吴桂敏 ,
  • 唐琳
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  • 1.哈尔滨工业大学(深圳) 计算机科学与技术学院, 广东 深圳 518055;
    2.深圳市不动产评估中心, 广东 深圳 518040;
    3.深圳大学 经济学院,广东 深圳 518060
崔东阳(1984-),男, 河南南阳市人, 博士, 主要从事海域资源价值评价研究。E-mail: ddccyang@163.com

收稿日期: 2019-05-29

  修回日期: 2019-07-30

  网络出版日期: 2022-11-10

基金资助

自然资源部城市国土资源监测与仿真重点实验室开放基金资助;国家自然科学基金青年项目资助(41706085)

Research on grading of bathing beaches in Shenzhen

  • CUI Dong-yang ,
  • CHEN Ping ,
  • WU Gui-min ,
  • TANG Lin
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  • 1. College of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China;
    2. Shenzhen Real Estate Assessment Research Center, Shenzhen 518040, China;
    3. College of Economics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China

Received date: 2019-05-29

  Revised date: 2019-07-30

  Online published: 2022-11-10

摘要

海域分等定级是制定海域使用金征收标准和开展海域资产价格评估的前提和依据。借鉴《海域定级技术指引(试行)》,遵循资源禀赋差异、收益差异、节约利用和生态用海的原则选取海域自然条件和海域区位条件2个定级因素及海水质量、海洋自然灾害等10个评价因子,构建深圳市浴场用海定级的评价指标体系。采用综合指数评价法计算出207个评价单元的得分情况,通过聚类分析方法和变异系数(CV)来校核级别,最终将浴场用海的海域划分为Ⅰ级(22.22%)、Ⅱ级(33.82%)和Ⅲ级(43.96%)3个级别。研究成果为海洋管理部门制定浴场用海不同级别的基准价格提供了依据。

本文引用格式

崔东阳 , 陈萍 , 吴桂敏 , 唐琳 . 深圳市浴场用海定级研究[J]. 海洋学研究, 2019 , 37(4) : 79 -84 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-909X.2019.04.008

Abstract

The classification and grading of sea area is the making collecting standard for the sea area using charge, and it is also the premise and basis for carrying out the appraisal of sea area asset price. Based on the technical guidelines for sea area grading (Trial implementation) and following the principles of resource endowment difference, income difference, economical utilization and ecological sea use, we selected two grading factors of sea natural conditions and sea area location conditions, and 10 assessment factors, such as seawater quality, marine natural disasters, et al., and then established the index quality assessment system of Shenzhen bathing beaches grading. Using the comprehensive index assessment method, we could get the scores of 207 assessment units, and use cluster analysis method and coefficient of variation (CV) to check the level. Finally, the bathing beaches are divided into three levels: level-Ⅰ(22.22%), level-Ⅱ(33.82%) and level-Ⅲ(43.96%). The research results provide a basis to evaluate the reference price of different levels bathing beaches for the marine management department in Shenzhen.

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