滨海蓝碳生态系统的碳库间相互作用研究进展及展望
陈一宁(1979—),女,浙江省温州市人,研究员,主要从事滨海湿地生物地貌学方面的研究,E-mail:yiningchen@sio.org.cn。 |
Copy editor: 徐晓群
收稿日期: 2022-10-30
修回日期: 2023-01-25
网络出版日期: 2023-04-28
基金资助
浙江省自然科学基金项目(LZ21D060001)
浙江省自然科学基金项目(LDT23D06025D06)
国家自然科学基金区域创新发展联合基金(U22A20584)
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC3105404)
Interactions between vegetation and sediment carbon pools within coastal blue carbon ecosystems: A review and perspective
Received date: 2022-10-30
Revised date: 2023-01-25
Online published: 2023-04-28
陈一宁 , 陈鹭真 . 滨海蓝碳生态系统的碳库间相互作用研究进展及展望[J]. 海洋学研究, 2023 , 41(1) : 3 -13 . DOI: 10.3969-j.issn.1001-909X.2023.01.001
Mangroves, coastal salt marshes and seagrass beds, as the typical coastal blue carbon ecosystems, have been widely recognized for their remarkable capacity in carbon storage. Vegetation carbon pool and sediment (or soil) carbon pool were considered to be the major carbon pools within the coastal blue ecosystems and their variations determined the overall carbon sequestration of the ecosystems. From a perspective of carbon pool interactions, this study summarized the previous research work based on literature review, including the interactions within various vegetation carbon pools and within various sediment carbon pools, as well as the interactions between vegetation and sediment carbon pools. Interspecific competition, allochthonous carbon input and biogeomorphology were found to be the key to understand the carbon pool interactions. Finally, a perspective on the current state-of-the-art of blue carbon pool study is offered, with challenges and suggestions for future directions.
Key words: coastal wetland; blue carbon; vegetation; sediment; carbon pool; interaction
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