Maldane sarsi Malmgren, 1865 is affiliated to Maldanidae Malmgren, 1867. It is a common polychaetous species in the benthic ecological research and widely distributed in the world ocean. Specimens of M. sarsi deposited in the Marine Biological Museum of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in the Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China (MBM, IOCAS) were examined. Important taxonomic features were analyzed based on the specimens and literatures. Maldane sarsi Malmgren, 1865 was redescribed based on the specimens collected from Chinese coastal and Chukchi sea areas. It can be identified through the following characteristics: head plate and anal plate present; cephalic keel high; cephalic rim laterally notched, posterior part of the rim extends anteriorly to form a pocket structure; pigments on the anterior body present or not; rim of anal plate laterally notched, dorsal rim smooth, ventral rim smooth or crenulated.
Key words
Maldane sarsi Malmgren, 1865 /
Maldanidae /
Polychaeta /
China Sea
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.content}}
References
[1] FAUCHALD K, JUMARS P A. The diet of worms: A study of polychaete feeding guilds[J]. Oceanography and Marine Biology an Annual Review,1979,17:193-284.
[2] LIU Yong, XIAN Wei-wei, SUN Shi-chun, et al. Primary studies on the biomass abundance and secondary production of macrobenthos in Changjiang Estuary[J]. Periodical of Ocean University of China,2008,38(5):749-756.
刘勇,线薇薇,孙世春,等.长江口及其邻近海域大型底栖动物生物量、丰度和次级生产力的初步研究[J].中国海洋大学学报:自然科学版,2008,38(5):749-756.
[3] LI Rong-guan, ZHENG Feng-wu, JIANG Jin-xiang, et al. Macrobenthos in the Chukchi Sea and Bering Sea[J]. Biodiversity Science,2003,11(3):204-215.
李荣冠,郑凤武,江锦祥,等.楚科奇海及白令海大型底栖生物初步研究[J].生物多样性,2003,11(3):204-215.
[4] DAY J H. A monograph on the Polychaeta of southern Africa Part 2: Sedentaria[M]. London: British Museum: Natural History,1967:645.
[5] FAUVEL P. Polychètes sédentaires: Addenda aux errantes, Archiannélides, Myzostomaires. Faune de France[M]. Paris: Paul Lechevalier,1927:167-202.
[6] MALMGREN A J. Nordiska Hafs-Annulater[J]. Öfversigt af Kniglich Vetenskaps-Akademiens Frhandlingar, Stockholm,1866,22:181-192.
[7] WU Bao-ling, CHEN Mu. Polychaetes on the Xisha Islands and adjacent waters[J]. Journal of Oceanography of Huanghai Seas,1985,3(3):74-87.
吴宝铃,陈木.西沙群岛及其附近海域的多毛类(Ⅱ)[J].黄渤海海洋,1985,3(3):74-87.
[8] YANG De-jian, SUN Rui-ping. Polychaetous annelids commonly seen from China coastal waters[M]. Beijing: China Agriculture Press,1988:257-267.
杨德渐,孙瑞平.中国近海多毛环节动物[M].北京:农业出版社,1988:257-267.
[9] ARWIDSSON I. Studien über die Skandinavischen und Arktischen Maldaniden nebst zusammenstellung der übrigen bisher bekannten Arten dieser Familie[J]. Zoologische Jahrbcher,1906,9(Supplement):1-308.
[10] FAUVEL P. Annelida Polychaeta: The fauna of India including Pakistan, Ceylon, Burma and Malaya[M]. Allahabad: The Indian Press,1953:382-383.
[11] JIRKOV A. Polychaeta of the Arctic Ocean[M]. Moskva: Yanus-K,2001:415.
[12] GREEN K D. Maldane californiensis, a new species (Polychaeta: Maldanidae) and a review of its relations[J]. Bulletin of Marine Science,1991,48(2):214-226.
[13] MCINTOSH W C. Report on the Annelida Polychaeta collected by H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S.Challenger during the years 1872-76[J]. Ser Zoology,1885,12:1-554.
[14] IMAJIMA M, SHIRAKE Y. Maldanidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from Japan: Part 2[J]. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo,1982,8(2):47-88.
[15] TREADWELL A L, TOWNSEND C H. Polychaetous Annelids from Lower California: With descriptions of new species[J]. American Museum Novitates,1923,74:1-11.
[16] LIU Rui-yu. Checklist of marine biota of China seas[M]. Beijing: Science Press,2008:445-446.
刘瑞玉.中国海洋生物名录[M].北京:科学出版社,2008:445-446.
[17] ARWIDSSON I. Die Maldaniden: Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Schwedischen Südpolar Expedition 1901-1903[J]. Stockholm Zoologie II, Band 6, Lieferung,1911,6:1-44.
[18] GRUBE A E. Beschreibung neuer oder wenig bekannter Anneliden[J]. Archiv für naturgeschichte,1860,26(1):71-118.
[19] GREEN K D. Review of the subfamily Maldaninae (Polychaeta: Maldanidae) and revision of Maldane-like species[D]. California: California State University,1984.
PDF(1652 KB)
