Interactions between vegetation and sediment carbon pools within coastal blue carbon ecosystems: A review and perspective

doi:10.3969-j.issn.1001-909X.2023.01.001

Abstract

Abstract:

Mangroves, coastal salt marshes and seagrass beds, as the typical coastal blue carbon ecosystems, have been widely recognized for their remarkable capacity in carbon storage. Vegetation carbon pool and sediment (or soil) carbon pool were considered to be the major carbon pools within the coastal blue ecosystems and their variations determined the overall carbon sequestration of the ecosystems. From a perspective of carbon pool interactions, this study summarized the previous research work based on literature review, including the interactions within various vegetation carbon pools and within various sediment carbon pools, as well as the interactions between vegetation and sediment carbon pools. Interspecific competition, allochthonous carbon input and biogeomorphology were found to be the key to understand the carbon pool interactions. Finally, a perspective on the current state-of-the-art of blue carbon pool study is offered, with challenges and suggestions for future directions.

Key words: coastal wetland, blue carbon, vegetation, sediment, carbon pool, interaction

CLC Number:

X171

CHEN Yining, CHEN Luzhen. Interactions between vegetation and sediment carbon pools within coastal blue carbon ecosystems: A review and perspective[J]. Journal of Marine Sciences, 2023, 41(1): 3-13.

Figures/Tables 2

References 102

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