基于强度分析方法的秀山岛土地利用/覆盖变化研究

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-909X.2015.03.003

海洋学研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 17-25.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-909X.2015.03.003

基于强度分析方法的秀山岛土地利用/覆盖变化研究

杨阳, 夏小明, 赵旭锋, 童宵岭

国家海洋局第二海洋研究所国家海岛开发与管理研究中心,浙江杭州 310012

收稿日期:2015-02-15 修回日期:2015-06-08 出版日期:2015-09-15 发布日期:2022-11-28
作者简介:杨阳(1987-),男,山西霍州市人,主要从事海岛海岸带开发与管理方面的研究。E-mail:yang222006318011063@126.com
基金资助:
国家海洋公益性行业科研专项项目(201005010);中国近海海洋综合调查与评价项目资助(ZJ908-01-02)

Study on the land use/cover changes in Xiushan Island based on intensity analytical method

YANG Yang, XIA Xiao-ming, ZHAO Xu-feng, TONG Xiao-ling

State Research Centre for Island Exploitation and Management, The Second Institute of Oceanography, SOA, Hangzhou 310012, China

Received:2015-02-15 Revised:2015-06-08 Online:2015-09-15 Published:2022-11-28

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文收集了1970、1992、2003和2014年4期卫星遥感影像,利用遥感解译和GIS技术提取秀山岛土地利用/覆盖信息,运用强度分析方法,从时间、类型和转换3个层次统计分析秀山岛土地利用/覆盖变化。结果显示:秀山岛主要的土地利用类型分别为林草地、耕地、建设用地和滩涂;1970—2014年期间,土地转换速率呈先加速后减速的特征;各土地利用类型在不同时间段表现特点各异;耕地转换为建设用地是最主要的土地利用类型转换方式。规划政策、经济和人口从业结构等社会人文因子是秀山岛土地利用/覆盖变化的主要影响因子。

关键词: 海岛, 土地利用/覆盖变化, 强度分析

Abstract: By using RS and GIS technology, four satellites remote sensing images of 1970, 1992, 2003 and 2014 were used to create the maps of land use status in Xiushan Island. Intensity analytical method was applied to quantify the annual intensity of the changes at three levels: time interval, category, and transition. The results show that forest and grass land, cropland, construction land and tideland are the main types in Xiushan Island. Overall, the transforming rate of land use type increases initially and then decreases afterwards. The main directions of land use type transfer were the conversions from cropland to construction land. Analyses of the results reveal that the land use change is associated with the land policy, economic growth and employment structure.

Key words: island, LUCC, intensity analytical method

中图分类号:

P748

杨阳, 夏小明, 赵旭锋, 童宵岭. 基于强度分析方法的秀山岛土地利用/覆盖变化研究[J]. 海洋学研究, 2015, 33(3): 17-25.

YANG Yang, XIA Xiao-ming, ZHAO Xu-feng, TONG Xiao-ling. Study on the land use/cover changes in Xiushan Island based on intensity analytical method[J]. Journal of Marine Sciences, 2015, 33(3): 17-25.

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基于强度分析方法的秀山岛土地利用/覆盖变化研究

Study on the land use/cover changes in Xiushan Island based on intensity analytical method

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